Friday, July 26, 2019

What is DELETE query in Mysqli?

If you want to delete a record from any MySQLi table, then you can use SQL command DELETE FROM. You can use this command at mysql> prompt as well as in any script like PHP.

Syntax

Here is generic SQL syntax of DELETE command to delete data from a MySQLi table −
DELETE FROM table_name [WHERE Clause]
  • If WHERE clause is not specified, then all the records will be deleted from the given MySQLi table.
  • You can specify any condition using WHERE clause.
  • You can delete records in a single table at a time.
The WHERE clause is very useful when you want to delete selected rows in a table.

Deleting Data from Command Prompt

This will use SQL DELETE command with WHERE clause to delete selected data into MySQLi table tutorials_inf.

Example

Following example will delete a record into tutorial_inf whose name is johar.
root@host# mysql -u root -p password;
Enter password:*******

mysql> use TUTORIALS;
Database changed

mysql> DELETE FROM tutorials_inf where name = 'johar';
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.23 sec)

mysql>

Deleting Data Using PHP Script

You can use SQL DELETE command with or without WHERE CLAUSE into PHP function mysqli_query(). This function will execute SQL command in similar way it is executed at mysql> prompt.

Example

Try out the following example to delete a record from tutorial_inf whose name is althamas.
<?php
   $dbhost = 'localhost:3306';
   $dbuser = 'root';
   $dbpass = '';
   $dbname = 'TUTORIALS';
   $conn = mysqli_connect($dbhost, $dbuser, $dbpass,$dbname);
   
   if(! $conn ) {
      die('Could not connect: ' . mysqli_error());
   }
   echo 'Connected successfully<br>';
   $sql = ' DELETE FROM tutorials_inf WHERE name = "althamas"';
   
   if (mysqli_query($conn, $sql)) {
      echo "Record deleted successfully";
   } else {
      echo "Error deleting record: " . mysqli_error($conn);
   }
   mysqli_close($conn);
?>
The sample output should be like this-
Connected successfully
Record deleted successfully

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